Category: Design

  • The Cheapest Website Builders In 2021 Revealed (With Pros & Cons)

    The Cheapest Website Builders In 2021 Revealed (With Pros & Cons)

    Looking to create a website? There are numerous ways to establish your online presence, but finding the cheapest website builder that suits your needs is up there with the best.

    Website builders are valuable toolboxes, allowing relative beginners to set up a site people love to use. Read on as we help find the best website builder for you. 

    Why your small business should use a website builder 

    Using a website builder is the quickest and easiest way to get your small business online. 

    Ecommerce is booming as of late and consumer trend experts predict up to 95% of all purchases will be made through the web in the not-so-distant future — this means your small business needs to establish a robust online presence to sell and market your brand. 

    For owners looking to make an impact in the world of ecommerce, leveraging the help of a website (or online store) builder is the most effective and affordable option. Here’s why: 

    They get your website live quickly: create a professional website without wasting time

    They cost less than a designer: fit your ecommerce plants into a tight budget

    They give you control over the look and feel: get a hands-on approach to branding 

    They mean you don’t have to be a tech whizz: no need to learn code 

    Website builders are a fantastic way for beginners (and those working on a tight budget) to experience the benefits of having a strong online presence

    Here we focus on finding you the cheapest website builder without cutting back on quality or losing any features important to your operation’s success. 

    Best cheapest website builders: our top reviews

    Not being online leaves a lot of money on the table small businesses can’t afford to miss out on, especially when building an online store is quicker and cheaper than ever before.

    Website builders are an affordable way to create a functional site that meets users expectations — but that’s not to say every cheap plan offers value for money. 

    In this section we list our favourite cheap website builders: 

    • Shopify
    • WordPress
    • Wix

    While each platform has its pros and cons, these are among the best and cheapest website builders your business can leverage for online success. Read on as we help you decide which builder provides the right support for setting up your website. 

    Shopify

    Shopify is an ecommerce giant, powering millions of online stores across the web. 

    Established in 2004, nowadays, this cloud-based store builder is among the world’s more recognisable ecommerce brands, supporting over 1.2 million active users worldwide.

    As one of the most complete, out-of-the-box toolkits for online selling, you can set up your website and turn your platform into a lucrative sales channel with ease. 

    Shopify.co.uk screenshot showing its page design.

    Image: shopify.co.uk

    Pros  Cons
    ✅ Shopify Lite is really affordable Some features are expensive
    ✅ Tonnes of templates for crisp design ❌ Abandoned cart feature can be improved
    ✅ Lots of useful, easy to install add-ons ❌ Too many pricing options
    ✅ Intuitive and simple dashboard 

    Features

    Shopify offers a ton of features geared towards selling. Here are some useful features to take note of:

    • Appealing store designs, templates, and free themes
    • Capable SEO tools (neat codes and customisable meta tags) 
    • Automated storefronts
    • 24/7 chat support

    You can also install powerful add-ons that improve the experience both for you and the site’s users — this means there is no need to create a solution when it’s likely one already exists. 

    Pricing

    Shopify’s pricing structure varies depending on what monthly plan you go for (and there are lots to choose from). Here are the main options: 

    • Lite: not a full online store, but does the basics for £9 per month (cheapest plan) 
    • Basic: at £29 this is a great beginner plan, but lacks reporting capability
    • Standard: more staff accounts and professional reports for £79
    • Advanced: everything in the previous plans and more for £299

    The platform offers a fourteen-day free trial if you want to play with features and get a feel for the software before committing to a specific plan. 

    Shopify is a complete package for solopreneurs and small businesses looking to make an impact in ecommerce. Not only is the platform packed with useful features at an affordable price, but beginners also get access to Shopify University — an extensive learning resource — to help you get to grips with the software. 

    For more information, check out our five-star Shopify review.

    WordPress

    WordPress is one of the best-known web builders. Since 2003, it has helped create 75 million websites — and a further 409 million people view a WordPress page each month. 

    Screenshot from wordpress.com showing templates from its site editor.

    Image: wordpress.com

    Pros  Cons
    ✅ Super flexible website design Tricky for beginners to use
    ✅ High-performance web builder  ❌ Need to regularly update
    ✅ Fully developed CMS for blogging
    ✅ Search engines love WordPress

    Features

    WordPress offers you a lot of value for money when it comes to building a great website. Here are some of its standout features: 

    • Lots of free themes
    • 3GB of storage space for free 
    • Free backups
    • 24/7 live support
    • Custom domain name

    But as a specialist at building websites, WordPress isn’t particularly adept at web hosting — so you’ll have to look elsewhere for separate hosting solutions if you go for this impressive and affordable builder. 

    Pricing

    WordPress pricing depends on what you’re looking to do with the website. 

    Whether you’re setting up a personal blog to explore your passions and interests, or looking to build an effective online store — WordPress has a suitable plan for you

    Personal (£3): lacking in business tools, but great for personal use

    Premium (£7): Basic business support, which is ideal for freelancers

    Business (£20): Better business support and SEO tools for small operations

    eCommerce (£36): Everything and more for full online stores

    WordPress also offers a free version of the platform so users can build a functional website with stripped back and basic features. 

    Wix 

    Wix has gone from strength to strength since 2006, appealing to over 200 million users — likely because of its super simple drag and drop approach to site design. 

    Screenshot from Wix showcasing the drag and drop editor.

    Image: wix.com

    Pros  Cons
    ✅ Secure pages  Lacking significant SEO tools
    ✅ Variety of plugins/add-ons ❌ Ads on the free plan
    ✅ Smooth drag and drop editor ❌ Generic themes/templates

    Features

    While not ideal for the average ecommerce site due to a lack of SEO tools, Wix comes into its own when you’re looking to rank in a low competition niche or establish a platform for personal use. Here are some features we think might appeal to you: 

    • Blog templates 
    • Responsive on mobile devices
    • Basic SEO Wiz integration
    • Fantastic customer support
    • Drag and drop functionality

    If you’re not a seasoned web developer, then a builder like Wix is a perfect way to dip your toes into the world of site design.  

    Pricing

    Wix pricing plans offer a lot for your money. Here are some of the options available for bloggers, freelancers, and solopreneurs: 

    Image: wix.com

    And here are some options geared more towards business and ecommerce operations: 

    Image: wix.com

    Wix’s overall simplicity and affordability make it one of the best WordPress and Shopify alternatives for novice web designers looking to get their site up and running without a hitch.

    Notable alternative website builders

    Looking for another cheap website builder? There are plenty of alternatives on the market worth checking out. 

    Website makers come in all shapes and sizes. Here are some top alternatives to keep an eye out for: 

    • uKit: a simple drag and drop builder for business between £7-28
    • Ucraft: a multifunctional and stylish builder between £10 – 6
    • Webnode: a simple builder you can use on the go for between £3-16
    • Weebly: a powerful ecommerce site builder between £4-18

    Some cheap website builders are better than others, but it’s all about tailoring what they offer to suit your needs. 

    Whether you’re looking to grow your small business and enter the world of ecommerce or simply run a great blog, site builders can get you up and running on the web for whatever you need to do. 

  • Why Progressive Web Apps Are Right For Your Ecommerce Website

    Why Progressive Web Apps Are Right For Your Ecommerce Website

    Website technology is forever evolving to create a better experience for users.

    One such example is the development of websites into apps and now, progressive web apps. Progressive web apps have become quite popular since their inception by Google in 2015 and why not? 

    Those organisations that have implemented PWAs have seen a minimum of 20% increase in their conversion rates. One such example is Editora Global, which saw a 40% increase in user engagement

    What are progressive web apps or PWA?

    Credit: DreamzTech Solutions 

    Progressive web apps (or PWAs) are an enhanced version of the web browser. They are built the same way browsers are but have the feel of a native app. 

    PWAs don’t have to be downloaded from an app store or even uploaded to an app store for that matter. It is simple for both businesses and users. Being an extension of the browser, it takes up very little space on your device as compared to a native app and works seamlessly which ensures a good user experience.

    Progressive web apps are not only gaining popularity because of their efficiency but also because building native apps would mean a considerable investment. All businesses cannot afford to build an app for every platform and additionally pay also for uploading their app to the app store. PWAs cost a fraction of what a native app costs and delivers more than a native app.

    Benefits of progressive web apps for your website

    Credit: Avenger

    Easily installable

    PWAs are very easy to install and let the user experience an app like feeling all while not being an app. From the start, where the user adds the icon to the home screen to the functionality, all are that of a native app.

    PWAs work offline

    A feature of PWAs that surpasses that of native apps is that PWAs have the ability to work offline. They load even when the network connection is very poor and you can access the PWA even if you do not have an active internet connection. 

    For example, if the PWA is related to news, you can view all the images and content even if the connection is lost in between or if you are proceeding to buy a product, you can add the products to your cart, offline, and can complete the payment process when you have an active connection.

    They are fast loading

    Any site that takes longer than three seconds to load is abandoned by 53% of the users. PWAs are designed to work and feel fast. The above statistic shows how short the attention span of the users are and also that no one has the time to wait and access a slow loading web page or app.

    On native apps and websites, many times, maybe due to connectivity issues or other technical issues, the pages load very slowly, which are not at all appreciated by the users. By using PWAs they will have a seamless user experience with fast loading pages and ease of use like  One such example is that of The Roasters. This business wanted a fast and responsive solution for their website, switched to PWA and benefited from doing so. 

    Cost-effective

    Native apps are not cheap to develop. If we want to reach a larger audience, we have to develop apps for both Android and iOs, but the problem is that we have to develop different apps for different platforms. 

    Another drawback is that to upload these apps on their respective app stores, another fee is charged, which does not fit the budget of all businesses. Also, there is no surety that the user will go and download the app unless given a very strong reason to do so.

    Coming to PWAs, they are cost-effective because they cost a fraction of what native apps do, and also that they are compatible with all platforms. However, they do have some drawbacks working on the iOS platform — although these are also being worked on.

    Engaging

    PWAs are fast and reliable. All these factors play an important role in user engagement. Just like native apps, graphics and videos can be uploaded to give a rich user experience, but what works even better for user engagement is that PWAs work offline too. All the images or the products are still visible and the app still works with the same speed offline — all of which can increase customer engagement by up to 50%.

    For example, Cloth Face Masks, a brand creating designer face masks, wanted increased user engagement, so they switched to PWA and achieved it.

    PWA will help you grow

    It happens sometimes that although we have an app and website, or even just a website, we are unable to draw the required traffic or we are not able to grow our business in the way we want to. Do you ever think why this is happening? This is because there are still many people who do not have access to apps and also there are some people who find web browsers slow and uninteresting.

    PWAs help you to attract customers that use mobile devices as well as web browsers. They have integrated the best of the browser and app that allows a business to grow as well as gives a good user experience to the user.

    Improves the SEO and efficiency of the website

    As PWAs increase user engagement, they in turn keep the users coming back to the webpage or searching for the business/products. This indirectly helps to drive organic traffic to the pages, thus helping in SEO.

    Also, it helps to make the website more efficient as sometimes scrolling and slow loading pages become an issue while using the browser. These barriers have been overcome by PWAs as they provide the best user experience, as mentioned in the above points.

    Popular brands that have benefited from PWAs

    Credit: e-point

    1. Flipkart   

    In 2015. Flipkart closed their mobile-only site and decided to solely focus on their native app, but even after dedicating all their resources to their native app, they did not get the desired results. This is when they thought of investing in a PWA, Flipkart lite.

    The results of the PWA was as following:

    • 3x more on-time presence with PWA as compared to their native app
    • Users spend 3.5 minutes on Flipkart lite as compared to 70 seconds on the app.
    • Flipkart lite uses thrice the less amount of data in comparison to the app.
    • A 40% re-engagement rate was seen among first-time users.

    2. Forbes  

    Forbes wanted to give their users a new user experience and hence decided to build their PWA which saw the following results:

    • The PWA page loading time is 0.8 seconds as compared to the website which used to load between 3-8 seconds.
    • There was a 43% increase in sessions
    • 100% user engagement was achieved

    3. Twitter

    Twitter was one of the first to successfully implement PWA. their monthly users sum up to 328 million out of which 80% are mobile users, the main reason why Twitter decided to focus on creating its PWA, Twitter lite.

    After building Twitter lite:

    • There was a decrease of 20% in the bounce rate
    • The per-page session increased by 65%
    • There was also a 75% increase in the total number of tweets sent

    4. Alibaba 

    With a global outreach in nearly 200 countries, Alibaba wanted to create something that focused on a rich user experience for both first-time customers and present customers. Their PWA is one of the reasons for Alibaba’s success

    • The total conversions increased by 76% 
    • The PWA drove 14% more users on iOS and 30% on Android.
    • The user re-engagement rate increased 4x times as compared to the native app

    Why is PWA the future of ecommerce?

    Credit: e-point

    PWA has changed the way people shop by giving them a great user experience, which, according to Alibaba, is the most important factor for success and also by helping to increase the traffic and visits to a webpage, like EthicSmart received 19,000 subscribers within a week of launching their PWA.

    PWA has changed the game for mobile-driven ecommerce, by concentrating on fast-loading pages and a rich user experience.

    There are many notions when it comes to understanding why PWA has such a great success rate. To get a better understanding of the same, given below, are a few reasons highlighting the features that have been the success factors for PWA:

    • Decreases bounce rate 
    • Increases user engagement and re-engagement
    • Increases the total time spent on the app
    • Higher conversion rates
    • User-rich experience
    • Fast loading time
    • Works even with poor connectivity
    • Works offline

    Let me list out few reasons as to why PWA is considered the future of ecommerce:

    1. Takes up less space

    Since PWA is an extension of the browser mistakes up very little space on your device. One of the main reasons people don’t install apps and also uninstall apps is due to the space it takes up on their device

    2. Works like a native app

    Everything about the PWA will give you the experience of a native app. From when you click on the prompt “add to home screen”, it starts downloading as would be seen if we install an app from the app store, the icon gets added to the device’s home screen like an app and it works, looks and feels just like a native app but without taking up space or consuming the data as a native app would.

    3. Fast loading time

    As mentioned above, in the success story of Forbes, their fast loading time of 0.8 seconds played an important role to ensure that the users came back to use the app. PWAs are built to load very fast. In this day and age, no one has the time to wait, if they do not get what they want fast, they will look elsewhere.

    4. Costs less

    The cost of building a PWA is lower than that of a native app. In fact, it may cost a fraction of what the native app would. Having said that, different platforms require different apps and with this comes the cost of uploading those apps on the app store — and there is no certainty that they will be downloaded. PWA cuts all these costs, ensuring any business of any scale can build a PWA.

    Concluding remarks

    PWAs being fast-loading, costing less, ensuring a great user experience and delivering to the users are only a few of the reasons for their success in ecommerce. 

    PWAs have changed the way users perceive their shopping experience. Native apps had certain issues like they cannot work in low connectivity or offline, as well as taking up a great deal of space on devices, all of which are not favourable for the users or their shopping experience. 

    Technology being dynamic, PWAs continue to change every day, always with the focus on changing the experience of mobile-first ecommerce. You can learn more about how this technology can help your business by checking out the Cenia PWA theme by CedCommerce

    Author bio: This article was written by the team at CedCommerce, a one-stop-shop for ecommerce solutions. 

     

  • Why Websites Fail And How To Fix them

    Why Websites Fail And How To Fix them

    If you’re building a website for a client or a business, it’s safe to assume you don’t want the site to be a failure. But have you ever wondered why some websites fail?

    There are a lot of reasons why websites are not successful. Three of the key reasons why websites fail are poor website design, inadequate search engine optimisation (SEO) and not optimising for mobile. 

    This article explains how to avoid these mistakes and how to fix them, so you don’t create and maintain a failing website. 

    The importance of website design

    Design is one of the most important parts of any website. Get it right and people will adore your site. Get it wrong and they might visit once and never return. We’ve focused on the importance of colour scheme to your website design and explained how you can get it right. 

    How colour scheme works 

    Colour is a very important aspect of your website. If you select the right colours then your users will have a good impression of your website and could be more likely to buy your products. The big reason why colour can affect if someone wants to stay on your website is mood. Colours can cause a mix of emotions in your visitors depending on which ones you use.

    However, if you mix the wrong colours together, they might affect the visitor’s mood in a negative way. The user might look at your website for a second and leave it right away just based on the colour scheme. 

    Credit: Visualwebz.com

    Examples of bad and good colour schemes

    Having too many colours on the website, too many bright tones and shades that don’t go well together are all examples of bad colour schemes. For instance, a website that has too many bright colours or a site where you can’t read the text because it blends in with the background colour. This is not good for user experience, and will deter your visitors (as well as making you look unprofessional and inexperienced). 

    A good example is Amazon. It uses orange, which gives off a sense of joy. This could encourage people to buy products when they visit Amazon.

    How to choose good colour schemes

    How do you choose the right colour scheme for your website? Depending on the type of people you want visiting your website, you would want colours that resonate with those users. For example, if you want children to visit your website then you could choose fun, bright and warm colours. 

    The importance of SEO 

    You need to have a website that has good search engine optimisation (SEO). If you don’t then your website won’t rank well in search engines, and your target audience won’t find it. 

    How SEO works

    Search engines have a crawler, which is a bot that checks the internet and gathers information about websites. This is brought back to the search engine to build an index. Once the index is built, it is run through a program that matches the information that was gathered.

    Examples of bad SEO

    What is bad SEO? There are plenty of examples and we’ve highlighted two of the key ones: 

    • Duplicate content 
    • Keyword stuffing 

    Duplicating content from other websites — as well as duplicating information from your own website — is an example of bad SEO. This is because search engines want to provide their users with unique and valuable information. 

    Keyword stuffing is when you include a lot of keywords, so much so that it looks unnatural. Search engines penalise this because it looks as though you’re writing content for them, not for their users. 

    How to get a better search ranking

    There are a few things you can do to boost your search ranking. 

    The main one is having the right keywords and using them naturally. These are the terms your target audience are searching for and that you want to be associated with your website and web pages. 

    You can find the right keywords by conducting keyword research, which is where you look for the terms your audience might search for. 

    However, you do not want to use too many keywords. As we explained earlier, keyword stuffing makes your content unnatural and this will have a detrimental effect on your rankings. 

    Another thing you can do to help your ranking is to make sure your website has a good structure/layout. 

    This is important because this makes it easier for the crawler to figure out what your website is about and index the content. A good website structure will be hierarchical, similar to a pyramid, with the important information at the top of the website and less important at the bottom.

    Finally, you must also think about user experience (UX).

    This is because Google now checks user experience for Google search ranking. If the user does not have a good experience on your website then Google won’t rank you as well

    The importance of optimising for mobile devices

    More people are now accessing the internet through their mobile devices than their desktop PCs. It stands to reason then that your website must work on every device it can be accessed by. 

    Examples of websites not being device-friendly

    The biggest example of a website not being mobile-friendly is that it doesn’t look and act the same on mobile as it does on a desktop. There are a couple of ways you can spot this. When the website is opened on another device:

    • Some page elements disappear
    • Fonts change 
    • Things look clustered

    Why do websites need to be mobile-friendly?

    It is crucial to optimise your website for other devices. As we explained earlier, more searches are now conducted through smartphones than PCs. This means if your website isn’t optimised for these users then you’re missing out on a lot of traffic for your website. 

    You want to get your business out there to your customers and have an advantage over your competitors. Your customers expect that you have a website that is device-friendly and search engines demand it — Google penalises websites that aren’t optimised for mobile

    Credit: Visualwebz.com

    Solution

    To fix this problem, you need to make sure your website has a responsive web design. This means that your site should be designed to change according to the device it’s opened on. To achieve a responsive web design, you need to change the layout using CSS or a CSS media query which is better than just regular CSS — as well as keeping your web design simple and uncomplicated.

    Takeaway

    In conclusion, a website is likely to fail if it has a bad design, poor SEO and isn’t mobile-friendly. 

    So, make sure your website has a good colour scheme, is search engine optimised and has a responsive web design. If you don’t then you risk creating a site fewer people visit and even less come back to. 

     

  • The Psychology Of Web Design

    The Psychology Of Web Design

    Web design is a complex and often underestimated part of any web development project, whether it’s an informational website or an ecommerce store.

    Many novices do not put much thought into the design of a website. But good web design not only attracts more visitors to a website but also raises the website’s importance and credibility.

    A poorly-designed website, on the other hand, diminishes its purpose and serves no good to the business. Good web designs come from well-thought-out page layouts, carefully-picked colors and typefaces, and well-structured unique content.

    This logical process is often called the psychology of web design. Many web designers design their websites by employing psychological concepts in their designs to influence their customers.

    Color

    Choosing a website color is one of the essential parts of web design. Color is a strong tool that has a great impact on the website’s visitors. The colors that web designers choose help to set up the customers’ emotions and mood towards a website. There are thousands of colors and therefore millions of color combinations. Each color has a different emotional impact on a human being and thus has a different purpose of use.

    For example, blue is often used by banks and social networks on their websites because most people associate blue with certain feelings such as trust, calmness, and loyalty.

    Red, on the other hand, displays power, importance, and energy. Many websites often use red to grab the attention of the customers or highlight the importance of something on a web page.

    Clearly, every color has its own psychological effect on a human being. Web developers and designers should always choose the colors for a website based on the message that they are trying to convey.

    Page layout

    Page layout also has a significant role in the process of web design. The design of the page layout involves organization and arrangement of visual elements and text on a web page.
    Web designers can use the psychological patterns of human behavior in order to better communicate the main ideas of a website to its visitors. After all, it’s the page layout of a website that will guide its visitors.

    Hence, web designers need to establish elements on web pages that lead the reader’s eyes guiding them to the key element and message. For example, focus on attention-grabbing titles on web pages, call to action buttons, link, and buttons.

    Research has shown that visitors on websites tend to look at a web page from top left to right, up and down, in a “Z” like pattern. This means that web designers should place important information at the top left, middle, and bottom right parts of the web page as these are the most common places where the visitors will look.

    Another example of how human psychology can be utilized in the design of a page layout is the use of blank space on the web page. Most people do not like to look at large blocks of text. Space should be used to create a visual break for the visitors. Any top web designer will have mastered this art, and get this part checked off during the design process.

    Different places throughout a web page have a different influence on a customer and need to be placed accordingly. Positioning the most important information in the areas that have a stronger influence on people increases the bounce rate and visitor retention.

    Typeface

    A typeface is a group of several fonts that are similar in design. These are an essential part of the psychology of web design and can evoke emotions and feelings, as well as set up the tone for the text.

    Typefaces vary in size, shape, design, as well as purpose. There are thousands of typefaces and each one is designed to be used for particular situations and to spark a certain feeling.

    For instance, Serif typeface has a history of being mostly used in professional fields of work, like law firms, news websites, and schools. For this reason, many people associate the Serif fonts with professionalism, thus using Serif fonts on a website would create a feeling of seriousness and importance.

    Research has shown typeface is associated with a certain feeling and mood. When people see a text with a Serif typeface, they feel that this text is important or knowledgeable.

    On the other hand, Sans-serif typeface provides a more modern and futuristic feeling to the readers. Other typefaces can also be used to create a specific feeling or mood for the reader.
    Web designers use typefaces to create distinct emotions that they want customers to experience. It ensures that visitors are connected and continue to explore and delve deeper into the website.

    Unique content

    The content of a website is arguably the most important part of web design. It is one of the first things customers see when they open a website. This includes numerous elements on a website such as text, images, or videos. Good content builds trust, educates customers, and keeps visitors onpage, amongst other functions.

    Unique content serves as the major way for website customers to learn more about what a website has to offer. For example, an ecommerce website should have several original images of the product, carefully crafted and worded descriptions, and specifications. Especially with Google search algorithms improving through AI, it’s become a necessity to hire content marketing professionals that know what content is required.

    One of the most common mistakes that web designers make is that they have too much content or just too little. It is good to have well-populated web pages but the amount of content needs to be balanced.

    The best way around this is to hire a content writer that creates unique content specific to the business. Unique content on any website will help page ranking as well as separate your website from the competition.

    In fact, a website with too much text could result in visitors immediately leaving. Large amounts of text tend to intimidate people because it is hard to find any information in large blocks of text. Web pages with too many images or other multimedia are also not good for websites unless they are organized correctly.

    Takeaways on web design

    Applying aspects of psychology to web design is a must for any individual creating websites, or thinking of designing on. Usage of psychological logic during web designing will allow web developers to have a greater impact on their customers. Careful planning and execution of psychological aspects of web design can guide customers to certain information or set up a website’s mood and theme.

    Psychology of web design is often applied through various elements of a website like color, page layout, typefaces, and content. Qualified and professional web developers always consider what effect they want the final website to have on visitors.

    Author Bio: This article was contributed to EcommercePlatforms.io by VisualWebz.com.

  • Obvious Ecommerce Web Design Mistakes That Make Users Cringe

    Obvious Ecommerce Web Design Mistakes That Make Users Cringe

    How many websites have you visited in the last year alone? Given your evident interest in the field of web design, I imagine the number is somewhere north of 10,000 — possibly much higher, depending on how rampantly you consume digital content. And in that sea of sites, there will have been a fair number of clunkers.

    Yes, even though the web is well out of its adolescence and into adulthood by now, there are still plenty of questionably-designed websites still around. These sites offer up features and layouts that make users cringe, sending them racing away to greener pastures, so it’s of paramount importance that you make sure your site isn’t one of them.

    To help you audit your site and polish it to an inviting mirror shine, let’s take a look at some of the obvious web design mistakes that pollute the internet, and the keys to avoiding them:

    Not presenting any clear actions

    Every website — every page — exists for a reason, and that reason is almost always to drive some kind of action. A product page pushes people to buy, a contact page pushes people to get in touch, and a donation page pushes people to donate. Think about it this way: a page you put on the internet gives some kind of value to the user, and the action it drives returns that value.

    The problem with some careless web designers is that they make their pages slick and convincing but forget to ask for anything. It’s like giving someone a spectacular sales pitch for a mystery product but going quiet and walking away when they excitedly ask how they can buy it.

    Avoiding this pitfall is very simple: ask for what you want. Want someone to sign up to your newsletter? Pay for your service? Fill in a survey? Don’t try to vaguely allude to it. Instead, provide a clear and unmissable CTA. Problem solved.

    Using non-responsive layouts

    Mobile traffic has become the dominant form of internet browsing, yet there are still sites out there that are poorly optimized for mobile screens. Technically functioning on a smartphone isn’t enough — it isn’t close to being enough. When someone on a modern phone arrives at a site built for desktop screens, they’re likely to laugh, or cry, or do both.

    Avoiding this mistake is also easy: use a standardized website builder, or choose a responsive page template, then check your website on various platforms to confirm that it looks alright no matter how or where you view it. If it doesn’t, make the necessary changes and test again.

    Opening links in new windows

    This is something I find particularly irritating. When I’ve visited a specific site, it’s because I want to see what’s on that site. I don’t mind being pointed elsewhere (because citation is handy, and the internet is full of useful things), but I despise it when I click on a link only to find it opening in a new window. Why? Because I can’t just use the back button to return. I have to actually close the new window.

    To avoid this, default your links to opening in the same tab. Follow this process. You can’t ultimately force it, because the user might have specifically selected to open links in new windows, but it’s fine in that scenario because they chose it.

    Keeping contact details hidden

    You arrive at a site, and the content hooks you. You like the layout, and the navigation, and the copy, and the imagery. If it’s an ecommerce site, you like the products and the prices. You’re almost sold on whatever’s on offer — not quite enough to click the main CTA, but enough to want to know more. So you decide to investigate directly… but where are the contact details?

    You’d take a phone number, but you can’t find one. An email address would suffice, but it’s similarly absent. In fact, you can’t find a damn thing that would get you in touch with the people behind the site. Maybe there’s a generic contact form, but it barely looks functional, plus you’d like to be fairly specific with your query.

    If they can’t find contact information, can someone truly be sure that they’re dealing with real people? What if the whole website is a sham? It might seem like paranoia, but it doesn’t take that much effort for fraudsters to whip up fake business sites. You might not like the idea of being contacted over the phone, but it really matters for establishing trust, so find a prominent spot to place various contact options.

    Going overboard with fonts

    Keeping it simple tends to be the best approach for web design, and it’s clearly the case for fonts, because a website that barrages your eyeballs with fonts is truly an affront to good taste. Far from keeping things fresh, it makes copy harder to read, and results in a deeply confusing aesthetic.

    As with everything else we’ve looked at, the answer isn’t remotely challenging: it’s simply picking a maximum of two fonts to use for your website copy. You can use styles as you prefer, placing parts in bold or italics, but stick with one or two fonts (three at a stretch) and you’ll avoid the cringe-inducing power of turbulent typography.

    There are plenty more obvious web design mistakes you can make, but if we tried to go through them all, we’d be here for years. These ones are particularly egregious, as I see it, so deal with them first — then give your website a top-to-bottom audit from the perspective of a user. If you see something confusing, strange, or outright infuriating, then you’d better get back to the drawing board.

    For more information on starting your own ecommerce business, don’t forget to check out my guides or blog for the latest news, tips and advice.